Monday, July 10, 2023

Kollam , Also known as Quilon


Light House



 Kollam, popularly known as Quilon, is a vibrant city located in southern Kerala, India. With a rich history dating back to ancient times, Kollam is known for its cultural heritage, natural beauty and commercial importance. On the shores of the beautiful Ashtamudi Kayal, surrounded by the Arabian Sea, this city offers a unique blend of coastal charm and lush greenery. Kollam is famous for backwaters, houseboat trips, and quiet beaches like Tirumullavaram and Thangassery. The city's historic sites such as the Thangassery Lighthouse and the Portuguese Fort reflect its colonial past. Kollam is also an important trade center known for its cashew industry, fishing and cashew processing. The city hosts many festivals and cultural events, including the famous Kollam Pooram, which attracts tourists and locals alike. All in all, Kollam is a fascinating place that combines history, nature and cultural experiences to create an unforgettable trip.


Kollam offers a variety of tourist attractions that showcase its natural beauty, historical significance and cultural heritage. Here are some popular tourist places to visit in Kollam:

 

1. History and Culture:-

      Kollam has a long and illustrious history since ancient times. It was an important trading center for spices, especially pepper, which attracted traders from all over the world.

      The city has been influenced by various dynasties and colonial powers like Chera, Pandya, Portuguese, Dutch and British. These influences can be seen in the architecture, cuisine and cultural practices of the region.

      Kollam is a major center of cultural activities and is known for traditional music and art forms along with classical dance forms like Kathakali and Mohiniyattam.

 

2. Backwaters and waterways:-

      Ashtamudi Lake, the second largest lake in Kerala, is the main attraction of Kollam. It is famous for its backwaters where tourists can enjoy boat rides and houseboat trips. The serene and beautiful surroundings provide a relaxing experience.

      The network of canals and waterways connecting the lake provide a unique way to explore the area. A trip through the backwaters gives visitors an opportunity to see the daily life of the locals and the natural beauty of the lush green landscape.

 

3. Lighthouse and Beach:-

      Thankassery Lighthouse, also known as Kollam Light House, is located in Kollam. Built in 1902, it stands as a historical site. Tourists can climb to the top of the lighthouse for panoramic views of the beach and the Arabian Sea.

      Kollam has many beautiful beaches including Tirumullavaram Beach and Kollam Beach. These sandy stretches provide an opportunity to relax, sunbathe and enjoy the mesmerizing sunsets.

 

4. Religious places:-

      Known for its religious diversity, Kollam has many temples, churches and mosques. Rameshwara Temple, Mahaganapati Temple and Tirumullavaram Maha Vishnu Temple are famous Hindu temples in the city.

      The Thankassery area is home to Thankassery Lighthouse, Thankassery Fort and the Portuguese Cemetery, which are of historical and architectural importance.

      Churches such as the Infant Jesus Cathedral and the Holy Cross Church reflect the influence of Christianity in the region.

 

5. Festivals and Traditions:-

      Kollam celebrates various festivals with great enthusiasm. Kollam Pooram, an annual temple festival, is a major event that attracts devotees and tourists from all over. It includes traditional music, dance and procession.

      Another attraction is the Kollam Vallamkali popularly known as the President's Trophy Vallamkali. Held at Ashtamudikayal, it showcases the vibrant tradition of snake boat racing.

 

6. Trade and Commerce:-

      Kollam has a long history of trade and commerce. In ancient and medieval times, it was an important center for the spice trade, especially the pepper trade. The city's port facilitated trade with Arab, Chinese, and European merchants.

      Even today Kollam plays an important role in trade and business activities. It has a well-established cashew industry and the city is one of the largest cashew trading centers in India.

 

Kollam is a blend of historical heritage, cultural richness, natural beauty and vibrant business heritage.

 

A tourist destination. Whether you want to explore the backwaters, visit historical sites, immerse yourself in cultural fairs, or relax on the beaches, Kollam offers a variety of experiences that will captivate you with its charm.

 

Located in the southern Indian state of Kerala, Kollam offers a variety of tourist attractions. Here are some of the top tourist places in Kollam and their major attractions:

 

1. Ashtamudi Lake:- Known as the gateway to Kerala's backwaters, Ashtamudi Lake is the second largest lake in Kerala. Tourists can enjoy boat rides, houseboat trips and the serene beauty of the backwaters.

 

2. Thangassery Lighthouse:- Also known as Kollam Light House, this historic lighthouse offers panoramic views of the beach and the Arabian Sea. Tourists can climb to the top and enjoy the breathtaking views.

 

3. Tirumullavaram Beach:- A beautiful beach with golden sand and calm waters, Tirumullavaram Beach is a popular place for relaxation and sunbathing. The beach has a beautiful park and children's playground.

 

4. Munro Island:- Located at the confluence of Ashtamudi Kayal and Kallada River, Munro Island is famous for its scenic beauty and backwater trips. It offers an opportunity to explore traditional village life and witness the famous Kallada Vallamkali.

 

5. Palaruvi Falls:- Located in the dense forests of Aryankavu, Palaruvi Falls is one of the most beautiful waterfalls in Kerala. The water falling from a height of about 300 feet creates an awe-inspiring sight.

 

6. Thenmala Eco:-Tourism Area: Known as India's first planned eco-tourism destination, Thenmala offers a mix of adventure, nature and leisure activities. Tourists can enjoy boating, trekking, nature walks and Butterfly Safari Park.

 

7. Alumkadav:- This village is famous for its traditional houseboat manufacturing industry. Visitors can witness the intricate craftsmanship and learn about the manufacturing process of these traditional Kerala houseboats.

 

8. Kollam Beach:- Located near the city center, Kollam Beach offers serene surroundings and stunning sunset views. It has a long coastline, a children's park and various restaurants serving fresh seafood.

 

9. Thangassery:- Famous for its colonial ruins, Thangassery has Thangassery Lighthouse, Thangassery Fort and Portuguese Cemetery. The fort offers panoramic views of the sea, while the cemetery has historical significance.

 

10. Rameswara Temple:- Located in the heart of Kollam, Rameswara Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. Temple architecture, vibrant festivals and religious rituals attract devotees and tourists alike.

 

These are the main attractions of Kollam. The city offers a rich cultural heritage, natural beauty and opportunities for relaxation, making it an attractive destination for tourists

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